Getting pulled over by law enforcement is stressful enough—but if you’re suspected of driving under the influence, the situation can escalate fast. What you do in those first few minutes may directly affect whether you’re arrested, charged, or even convicted. Here’s exactly what to do if you’re pulled over for a DUI in Birmingham, Alabama.
🚨 1. Pull Over Safely and Calmly
As soon as you see blue lights behind you, signal and pull over as safely and quickly as possible. Don’t make sudden moves or drive erratically. This is your first opportunity to show that you’re being cooperative—not impaired.
🆔 2. Provide License, Registration, and Proof of Insurance
When asked, provide your identification and paperwork. Keep your hands visible. Do not reach for anything until the officer tells you to.
🤐 3. Remain Polite—but Don’t Incriminate Yourself
You are required to identify yourself and comply with basic requests. However, you are not required to answer questions like:
- “Where are you coming from?”
- “Have you had anything to drink?”
- “How much did you have?”
Politely say:
“I prefer not to answer any questions without my lawyer.”
🚫 4. Know Your Rights with Field Sobriety Tests
You are not legally required to take field sobriety tests in Alabama. These include the walk-and-turn, one-leg stand, and the horizontal gaze nystagmus (eye) test. They are highly subjective and often used to justify an arrest.
💨 5. Breath Test? Know the Consequences
Alabama has an implied consent law, meaning refusal to take a breathalyzer can lead to an automatic license suspension, even if you’re not convicted.
But remember:
- The portable breath test (PBT) on the side of the road is optional and often unreliable.
- The official breath test at the station is more serious. Refusal can hurt your case, but taking it might provide the evidence against you.
If you’re unsure, call a lawyer immediately.
📱 6. Ask for a Lawyer as Soon as You’re Detained
You have the right to remain silent and the right to an attorney. If you’re taken into custody, clearly say:
“I want to speak with a lawyer.”
Then say nothing else. Don’t try to explain or talk your way out of it.
🧠 7. Take Notes Afterward
As soon as you are safe to do so, write down everything you remember:
- Where you were pulled over
- What the officer said
- What tests they asked you to take
- Whether you were read your rights
These details may help your defense attorney challenge the stop or arrest later.
🛡️ How a DUI Defense Lawyer Can Help
A good DUI lawyer will:
- Review the stop for constitutional issues
- Challenge field sobriety and breath test procedures
- Negotiate for reduced charges or dismissals
- Fight to protect your license and freedom
If you’ve been pulled over or arrested for DUI in Alabama, don’t wait. The sooner you involve a lawyer, the better your chances.
📞 Call the Law Offices of Johnathan L. Williams
You only have 10 days to challenge a license suspension after a DUI arrest. We’ve helped people across Alabama protect their rights and keep their freedom.
Call us today at 205-573-4752 for a consultation.